What is Lyme’s disease that hit Justin Timberlake – How is the illness transmitted by ticks

The news that the singer Justin Timberlake that she is suffering from disease Lyme fell like a thunderbolt.

In his post on Instagram the Justin Timberlake announced that it has Lyme disease transmitted by infected ticks are “relentlessly exhaustive both mentally and physically”. And he explained that when he received the diagnosis, he was shocked. “But at least I understood why I was on stage and felt nervous pain or a crazy exhaustion and unwell,” he added.

Lyme or Borreliosis is caused by a bacterium. It is the most widespread infection transmitted by ticks (or ticks) to temperate areas of Europe, North America and Asia, the National Public Health Organization (EDY) said.

The species of bacteria (spirals of the Borrelia Burgdorferi Sensu Lato group) are five. In Europe, two of them are mainly found. One is associated with skin complications and the other to neurological. But there is also a third party that can cause neurological and arthritic complications.

The areas with the highest rates of infection by ticks are found in Central Europe (Austria, Czech Republic, South Germany, Switzerland, Slovakia and Slovenia). There have been very few reports/ publications on clinical incidents in Greece.

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Lyme disease may not cause symptoms (asymptomatic). However, when it causes, these can be many and different, depending on the stage of infection. In general there are early and late (late) events. However, not all patients express their late.

In general, a few or many days after stinging from the tick, 60% to 90% of patients develop a characteristic skin rash. It is called migratory erythema and It is a reddish rash that is gradually spreading, peripherally from the point of sting.

This rash can occur from 2 to 90 days after stinging. Most patients present it in 2-30 days (average: 7 days).

The rash caused by lyme disease can reach 30 cm in diameter. It usually takes several weeks to retreat.

Other symptoms

Some patients may also have non-influenza symptoms, such as:

Fever

Chills

Headache

Fatigue

Pain in joints and muscles (arthralgia, myalgia)

Swollen lymph nodes

However, these symptoms can also occur without skin rash. There is also a chance that an unusual skin event in the ear lobe, breast nipple or scrotum occur. This is called good -natured skin “Borrelia lymphocytosis”. This “lymphocytoma” can remain for a few months if the patient does not treat.

Lyme disease can also cause late manifestations. These occur days to months after sting, when the infection spreads. Such events are observed:

In the nervous system (10% of incidents)

In the joints

In the heart (rarely)

Lyme disease is treated with antibiotic treatment. Late manifestations can also be observed when the patient is treated but began late.

Source: iatropedia.gr

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