One of the most critical summits between the European Union (EU) and her China It is expected to take place on Thursday, July 24, 2025, in Beijing.
This 25th meeting, which also marks the 50th anniversary of the establishment of their diplomatic relationships, has a key focus on the tense geopolitical climate and the new package of sanctions against Russia issued by Brussels. Just last Friday (18.7.25), the EU imposed sanctions on two Chinese banks and five companies, accusing them of Russia’s technological and financial support in the context of the war against Ukraine. This decision is part of the 18th EU sanctions package and sparked a direct and strong reaction from China.
Specifically, the Ministry of Commerce of China condemned sanctions by referring to “constructed categories” and warned that “The necessary measures will be taken to safeguard the legal rights and interests of Chinese companies and financial institutions.” Beijing no longer excludes the imposition of retaliation, which adds an additional reason for the forthcoming meeting.
Despite the tense climate, the summit is characterized by the EU as an opportunity to deepen cooperation and redefinition of relationships. European leaders – among them European Council President Antonio Costa and European Commission President Ursula von der Laieni where they will meet with Chinese President Xi Jinping and Prime Minister Lee Chiang – are expected to raise issues that are raised by him. as well as cooperation in areas such as green transition, climate change and biodiversity.
It is also noted that China is EU’s second largest trade partner, with a bilateral trade of € 739 billion in 2023. However, the relationship is characterized by an imbalance as China covers more than 20% of EU imports, but absorbs only 8.6% of its exports. At the same time, investment flows remain limited. As the US adopts a more protective attitude, China is turning to Europe to channel its surplus productive capacity – which may enhance European dependence and undermine its strategic autonomy.
The 25th EU Council comes to test the ability of both sides to manage a complex and uncertain geopolitical scene. Decisions made in Beijing will not only affect the Euro -Chinese relations but also mark how the new global economic and strategic landscape will be formed.